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- 6 d. C.), tamién conocida como Cleopatra VIII, foi una princesa ptolemaica.Yera la única fía de Cleopatra VII y Marcu Antoniu, amás, hermana melliza d'Alejandro Helios.El so llinaxe, por tanto, tenía sangre griego y romana. He was sent to be raised in Caesar's household; on Caesar's death in 44 BC custody passed to Octavian, the future Augustus. The couple ruled Mauretania for almost two decades until Cleopatra's death at the age of 35. Caesarion went to India, but en route he was betrayed by his tutor, intercepted by Roman forces and executed. Zahi Hawass, former Director of Egyptian Antiquities, believes Cleopatra died in 8 AD. Bien que l’histoire de Séléné soit encore aujourd’hui mal connue, que ce soit dans la datation des grands moments de sa vie qui restent sujets à débat, ou son réel impact dans le règne artistiquement florissant de Juba II, la reine de Maurétanie va connaître un certain succès dans la fiction. Le mausolée royal de Mauritanie est sur la route entre Cherchell et la capitale algérienne, Alger, et est généralement considéré comme datant de 3 av JC. La date de sa mort est incertaine. Cléopâtre II Séléné (« La Lune », d’où, peut-être, le caractère mélancolique que lui prête la romancière), est née en 40 av. A hoard of Selene's coins has been dated at 17 AD. Neither of the children were old enough to assume control of their lands, but it was clear that their parents intended they should do so in the future. J.-C. Zénobie, reine de Palmyre, retrace son ascendance jusqu'à eux. Ceci est basé sur l'hypothèse du remariage de Juba II à Glaphyra en l'an 7, ce qui indique qu'il était veuf à l'époque, car Juba II étant un citoyen romain était tenu d'être monogame en droit romain. Let the children of Kings in turn hold from their fathers a strong rule over both lands. Cleopatra supported Mauretanian trade. J.-C. Elle est enterrée dans le mausolée royal de Maurétanie, à proximité de la ville de Tipaza. Elle est, avec Juba II, souveraine de Maurétanie césarienne et s'établit à Césarée de Maurétanie (actuelle Cherchell en Algérie) où elle meurt vers l'an 5 ap. Tingis (modern Tangier), a town at the Pillars of Hercules (modern Strait of Gibraltar), became a major trade centre. during a naval battle at Actium, Antony and Cleopatra were defeated by Octavian. The kingdom developed a significant export throughout the Mediterranean region,[13] particularly with Spain and Italy. She and her twin brother, Alexander Helios, were born in the autumn of 40 B.C. [15], The couple ruled Mauretania for almost two decades until Cleopatra's death at the age of 35. J.-C., jumelle d'Alexandre Hélios. Proposant : JPC Des questions ? Certains commentateurs estiment que cette dénomination viendrait des croix qui ont été gravées ultérieurement sur les fausses-portes du monument. Over the next two years, Antony bestowed a great deal of land on Cleopatra and their children under his triumviral authority. Topic. Sa mère Cléopâtre VII grâce à sa politique d'alliance avec Marc Antoine reconstitue une vaste zone d'influence en Méditerranée. modifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata. Elle est enterrée dans le mausolée royal de Maurétanie, à proximité de la ville de Tipaza. Their mother most likely planned for Selene to marry her older half-brother Caesarion, possibly the only biological son of Julius Caesar, after whom he was named. J.-C. et morte v. 5 de notre ère, est la fille de Cléopâtre VII et de Marc Antoine et la sœur jumelle d'Alexandre Hélios. Cleopatra's promotion of architecture marks a transition between the Hellenistic style and Roman. Controversy surrounds her exact date of death. Cleopatra Selene II ruled as Queen of Mauretania for around two decades, and during that time she seems to have taken to her duties with aplomb. Ptolemy then reigned until 40, when he was executed by Emperor Caligula, his mother's great nephew, who was probably jealous of Mauretania's wealth. During their reign, the country became extremely wealthy. Cleopatra Selene II is similar to these royalties: Alexander Helios, Cleopatra, Ptolemy Philadelphus (son of Cleopatra) and more. If so, astronomical correlation then can be used to help pinpoint the date of her death: Lunar eclipses occurred in 9, 8, 5 and 1 BC and in AD 3, 7, 10, 11 and 14. Elle était la femme royale la plus importante du … M. Coltelloni-Trannoy avance le même argument et note également la disparition de toutes les images liées à Cléopâtre Séléné II sur ces pièces à cette date[5]. Cléopâtre Séléné est enterrée avec son époux Juba II dans une tombe monumentale appelée le « tombeau de la Chrétienne ». The Royal Mausoleum of Mauretania is a tomb located on the road between Cherchell and Algiers in Algeria. If this poem isn't simply literary license, Selene's death seems to have ironically coincided with a lunar eclipse. Thereafter, Cleopatra, Juba and Ptolemy were mostly forgotten.[15]. You have created common kings for both through marriage, making one race of Egyptians and Libyans. Octavia arranged for Cleopatra Selene to marry the intellectual King Juba II of Numidia, whose father had committed suicide in 46 BC. Il édifia le Mausolée en hommage à son rang royal, de sa femme, issue de la lignée pharaonique égyptienne. Cette hypothèse semble la plus probable étant donné les dates de naissances données aux enfants de Cléopâtre Séléné dont Drusilla née en -5 et surtout son fils Ptolémée qui est connu pour être né en 1 av. See more ideas about ancient history, cleopatra, history. [17] However, the date of her death is not ascertainable with any certainty. Allégorie de la province romaine d'Afrique - Grand Palais, Paris 2014.jpg 768 × 1,024; 716 KB. The marriage likely took place in 25 BC[8] and was commemorated in an epigram that survives in its entirety: Great neighbouring regions of the world, which divides the Nile, Cleopatra Selene II (Greek: Κλεοπάτρα Σελήνη; summer 40 BC – c. 5 BC;[2] the numeration is modern) was a Ptolemaic princess and Queen of Numidia (briefly in 25 BC) and Mauretania (25 BC – 5 BC). [3] After Antony and Cleopatra's defeat at Actium and their suicides in Egypt in 30 BC, Selene and her brothers were brought to Rome and placed in the household of Octavian's sister, Octavia the Younger, a former wife of her father. Their remains have not been found at the site, perhaps due to tomb raids, possibly shortly after the mausoleum's construction; or because the structure was meant to serve as a memorial and not as a place of burial. [7] Her brothers are not recorded in any known historical account and are presumed to have died, possibly from either illness or assassination. Ptolemaic Princess and was the only daughter to Greek Ptolemaic queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt and Roman triumvir Mark Antony. [18], Selene was placed in the Royal Mausoleum of Mauretania in modern Algeria, built by her and Juba east of Caesarea and still visible. In the absence of any surviving relative, responsibility for the children passed to Augustus, who in turn gave the siblings to Octavia to be raised in her household on the Palatine Hill. Cléopâtre Séléné est enterrée avec son époux Juba IIdans une tombe monumentale appelée le « tombeau de la Chrétienne. The Mausoleum is the tomb where the Berber King Juba II and Queen Cleopatra Selene II, the last king and queen of Mauretania, are buried. Antony declared Cleopatra to be Queen of Kings, Caesarion to be the true son of Julius Caesar and King of Egypt, and proceeded to bestow kingdoms of their own upon Selene and her brothers. Swollen from black Ethiopia, divides, [14] These buildings included a lighthouse in the style of Pharos of Alexandria in the harbour, a royal palace situated in the seafront, and numerous temples dedicated to Roman and Egyptian deities. Nació, creció y recibió educación en Alexandría, Exiptu. Cleopatra Selene, Alexander Helios and Ptolemy Philadelphos went south to Thebes. The event in 5 BC most closely resembles the description given in the eulogy. She had great influence in Mauretania's government decisions, especially regarding trade and construction projects. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. [note 1]. The value and quality of Mauretanian coins became recognised throughout the Roman Empire. Cléopâtre Séléné (la Lune) est avec Alexandre Hélios (le Soleil) un des jumeaux que Marc-Antoine a eu avec la « grande Cléopâtre » d'Égypte , la sœur jumelle d'Alexandre Hélios (le soleil) L'Égypte est annexée par Octave, et Cléopâtre à peine âgée de dix ans part en exil à Rome, confiée à l'éducation d'Octavie, la sœur du vainqueur et épouse du vaincu. Articles sur quelques grandes reines et princesses d'Égypte, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cléopâtre_Séléné_II&oldid=181158872, Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité, Portail:Biographie/Articles liés/Politique, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. Il édifia le Mausolée en hommage au son rang royal, de sa femme, issue de la lignée Pharaonique Egyptienne. Cléopâtre Séléné II, parfois appelée Cléopâtre VIII, née le 25 décembre 40 av. It is possible that Selene and Juba separated for a time, but that their rift was mended after Juba's divorce from Glaphyra. With her she had had the beauty of her light in common, Her second name ("moon" in Ancient Greek) opposes the second name of her twin brother, Alexander Helios ("sun" in Ancient Greek). [19], Cleopatra was survived by her husband and their son Ptolemy, who ruled Mauretania together until Juba's death in AD 23. This article is about the daughter of Cleopatra VII of Egypt and Mark Antony. L’histoire se situe après la bataille d’Actium mais se révèle totalement farfelue. Cléopâtre VIII Sélène II serait morte pour certains spécialistes, dont Auguste Bouché-Leclercq, en 5 av.J.C. Cleopatra Selene II (tiếng Hy Lạp cổ đại: Κλεοπάτρα Σελήνη; cuối năm 40 trước Công nguyên - ngày 6 tháng 12 trước Công nguyên), còn được gọi là Cleopatra VIII của Ai Cập hoặc Cleopatra VIII, là một Công chúa của vương triều Ptolemaios và là con gái duy nhất của vị … [6] They were members of an extended family that included their half-brother Iullus Antonius (their father's son with his late wife Fulvia), their half-sisters, both called Antonia (daughters of their father with Octavia), and Octavia's older children from a previous marriage, Marcus Claudius Marcellus and his two sisters called Marcella. Cleopatra Selene is said to have exercised great influence on the policies which Juba promoted. Situé près de Tipaza en Algérie à une soixantaine de kilomètres à l'ouest d'Alger, le tombeau royal s'inspire de l'architecture funéraire hellénistique héritée d'A… The moon herself grew dark, rising at sunset, » Certains commentateurs estiment que cette dénomination viendrait des croix qui ont été gravées ultérieurement sur les fausses-portes du monument.

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