offre emploi mairie 93

An opinion poll from early May indicated that 98% of respondents had a positive view of the movement that brought him to power. [60] In a series of classified documents, leaked by WikiLeaks, Joseph Pennington suggested that Pashinyan was a "radical [Ter-Petrosyan] ally" and a "cheerleader" during post-election protests. [67] Two years later, U.S. ambassador Marie L. Yovanovitch wrote in a leaked report that Pashinyan's alleged crime was "the delivery of a fiery speech in the midst of an unauthorized political protest. "[135], After Ter-Petrosyan declined to be a presidential candidate, Pashinyan did not endorse any candidate. [1] Under Pashinyan, Armenia has seen a significant improvement in democracy, freedom of the press, and tackling corruption. En vous abonnant à L'Orient-Le Jour, vous contribuez à préserver son indépendance financière et donc éditoriale. "[68] Davit Shahnazaryan, ex-Minister of National Security, stated that it is a "lynch trial against a representative of the opposition. Nikol Pashinyan is married to Anna Hakobyan, his colleague at 'Haykakan Zhamanak', whom he had first met while studying journalism. "[22] Speaking at a rally, Pashinyan stated that the Armenian Apostolic Church was discredited more than ever during the presidency of Serzh Sargsyan because his Republican Party had "attached" the church to the authorities and successfully engaged a section of the clergy in corruption. [37][38], The main problem the new government had to deal with was reduced growth and a decrease in Foreign direct investments after a years of economic successes during Pashinyan's predecessor, Karen Karapetyan's time in office. He was, thus, the alliance's candidate for mayor of Yerevan. He urged his supporters to stay there overnight and refrain from any kind of violence. Les manifestants levaient leurs mains en l’air chaque fois qu’il y avait une possibilité de conflit avec la police antiémeute », explique à L’Orient-Le Jour Anahit Shirinian, chercheuse à Chatham House et spécialiste de l’Arménie. vous désinscrire à tout moment.*. The law was signed by the President the same evening. Et toutes ces qualités font qu’il a la population de son côté, notamment cette tranche de la population qu’on appelle “la génération étudiante” », estime la source anonyme. "[87] The verdict was delivered on January 19, 2010 by the court of the general jurisdiction of the communities of Kentron and Nork-Marash in Yerevan. His resignation prompted massive celebrations in Yerevan involving hundreds of thousands of people. The couple have four children together, including son Ashot and daughters Arpi and Shushan. Armenia had its first case of COVID-19 on March 1, 2020. Ararat Mahtesyan, deputy chief of police, blamed Pashinyan for the violence: "Several participants led by Nikol Pashinyan provoked an incident with police, dashed to the National Security Service entrance, and when police tried to stop their movement, scuffles broke out." connecte. "[67] During the 2018 protests, he stated that "We must rule out violence not only as action but also as counteraction" to use of force by government. Their march was stopped by police forces who used barbed wire and stun grenades. He was an outspoken supporter of Ter-Petrosyan, when the latter made a political comeback prior to the 2008 presidential election. [3], Nikol Pashinyan was born on June 1, 1975 in Ijevan, in the northeastern province of Tavush. "[313], CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (, Member of the National Assembly of Armenia, 2008 Armenian presidential election protests, Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, May 15, 2017 Yerevan City Council election, Armenian-controlled territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh, List of international prime ministerial trips made by Nikol Pashinyan, "Armenian opposition leader Nikol Pashinyan elected prime minister", "Unpacking Armenia's resilient economic growth", "Ուրախ եմ, որ պապական մեր գյուղը դառնում է էկոտուրիզմի խոշոր կենտրոն. "[77], In late June 2009, Pashinyan declared that he had decided to come out of hiding after general amnesty declared by the government. Pashinyan led a minor opposition party in the 2007 parliamentary election, garnering 1.3% of the vote. He had previously founded the Armenian-language political daily newspaper, 'Haykakan Zhamanak'. Addressing Sargsyan, Pashinyan insisted on discussing the "terms of your resignation and peaceful transfer of power." [11] Armenia was the host of the 17th Francophonie Summit that was held in Yerevan on October 11–12. His nomination was rejected by the republican majority during a vote on May 1,[1] but was finally accepted during a second hearing a week later. After his release from prison, he briefly served as the chief editor in 2011 before leaving the post due to being elected as MP in May 2012. Nagorno-Karabakh is an ethnic Arminian enclave with Azerbaijan and it lies approximately 50 kilometres from the Armenian border. All but one Republican MP voted against him, while all MPs from the Way Out alliance, and most MPs from the Tsarukyan bloc and the Armenian Revolutionary Federation voted for him. Police accused opposition activists of disrupting public order, while Pashinyan stated that Afyan "behaved like a street criminal." The region has been out of control of Azerbaijan since the end of the war in 1994, however, both the sides have a heavy military presence along a demilitarized zone separating the region from the rest of the country. He was later told by gunmen not to give "instructions to people there. He stated that Sargsyan should "feel besieged in Yerevan. [33] The case was eventually dropped in April by prosecutors by citing lack of evidence. "[68], The Court of Appeals of Armenia upheld the ruling on March 9, 2010, also ruling that Pashinyan will serve half of his sentence in accordance with the general amnesty. [76] In October 2008, he wrote that the authorities have proved that only through a revolution can rule of law, civil rights and free economic competition be established in Armenia. Nikol Pashinyan luckily survived from an accident that exploded his car parked just outside the 'Haykakan Zhamanak' office in downtown Yerevan on November 22, 2004, at 8:40 pm. [213], As prime minister, commentators noted the unprecedented popular support Pashinyan had acquired. The Armenian security forces violently dispersed the protesters, attacking them with guns and grenades while they were sleeping, according to witnesses, and claimed that they were thwarting an attempted coup. She has been editor-in-chief of Haykakan Zhamanak since 2012. [214], During the 2018 protests, he stated at Yerevan's Republic Square: "Long live the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, which will finally become an inseparable part of Armenia." [215] According to the same poll, Pashinyan's Way Out alliance would win a supermajority in the parliament if elections were held then with some 75% of respondents saying they would vote for Way Out. [2] Armenia's economy has also grown significantly becoming one of the fastest growing economies in the post-Soviet Union. [212] His election sparked massive celebrations in Republic Square and elsewhere. First, Deputy Prime Minister was appointed as the Acting Prime Minister, but within a couple days, Pashinyan's allies revealed his intention to become the interim Prime Minister as the candidate "chosen by the people". Chers lecteurs, afin que vos réactions soient validées sans problème par les modérateurs de L'Orient-Le Jour, nous vous prions de jeter un coup d'oeil à notre charte de modération. Il lui faut deux semaines pour marcher de la ville de Gioumri à la capitale Erevan, dormant à la belle étoile, dans une tente ou à même le sol, tout en organisant des meetings tout au long du parcours sur des toits de garage ou autres lieux improvisés. [15] Pashinyan and Hakobyan are not officially married, nor did they have a church ceremony. [180], Pashinyan reached Yerevan on April 13 after a 200 km (120 mi) long walk. [44] Following the election, Pashinyan held a two-day sit-in at Freedom Square to denounce the election results as rigged and demand the invalidation of its results. This is evidence of political persecution. These include retired general Manvel Grigoryan,[7] CSTO Secretary-General Yuri Khatchaturov,[8] and former President Robert Kocharyan. [2], Pashinyan arrived to power as the main leader of the 2018 waves of mass protests in Armenia. [227], Pashinyan has stated that "There is only one solution to all our problems, and that solution is called work. "[143] Besides Pashinyan, two MPs from Heritage party, Alexander Arzumanyan and Zaruhi Postanjyan, signed the draft law. [226] It was approved by parliament in June 2019 and came into force in 2020. "[259], In 2013 he voted against Armenia's membership to the Russian-led Eurasian Economic Union, claiming it threatened Armenia's national security and sovereignty. [31] The newspaper staff believed it was hit by a Molotov cocktail or an improvised explosive device. He was one of the leading figures during the March 1, 2008 protests, following which he had to stay underground for 16 months before surrendering and being jailed for almost two years. [253] The Russian base in Gyumri, he said, guards the Turkish-Armenian border and Armenia needs it. That other opposition defendants who were found guilty under the same charge received a lighter sentence and qualified for complete amnesty also calls into question Pashinian's sentence. We have had no contact with Pashinian in many months. He dismissed the protests led by Pashinyan as too small to be consequential. "[27] John Evans, the U.S. ambassador in Armenia wrote in a 2004 leaked report that the Haykakan Zhamanak has a "reputation for publishing unfounded stories that tend not to be borne out. According to Kopalyan, Pashinyan supports liberal policies such as strong support for civic society, women's rights, social funding for education, public programs, and a strong emphasis on poverty alleviation and generally conservative policies such as his "obsession with law and order, and an unyielding application of the law to its fullest," austerity-based economic policies, and tax brackets for middle-class businesses. [125] Pashinyan, in an interview, said that either snap election "will take place as a result of the dialogue" between the ANC and the government or they will take place under "popular pressure. "[131][132] In the constituency he came in second with around 28% of the vote after Samvel Aleksanyan, an oligarch affiliated with the Republican Party, who garnered 58% of the vote. "[100] U.S. ambassador Marie L. Yovanovitch, in a report leaked by WikiLeaks, suggested the trial was described as fair "as far as the procedures are concerned." [53] On October 30 Pashinyan was charged with participation in mass riots and "violence against a representative of the authorities. [4], Pashinyan was soon criticized for letting Azerbaijan make territorial gains on the Armenia-Nakhichevan border during the first weeks of his premiership. Gefällt 676.102 Mal. He believes that "-isms" have lost their significance by citing the example of China, which "has combined communism and private property. ", "Violence Against LGBT Activists in Armenia", "Armenia to introduce free healthcare for the under-18s", "Four Arrested in Armenian Newborns Adoption Scandal", "Ինչ հիմքերով են պարտադիր զինվորական ծառայությունից ազատվել կառավարության անդամները. Earlier today, Armenia imposed martial law and ordered its military to mobilise. There he mentioned that snap elections were the only possible option for restoring Armenians' confidence in their government. According to the testimony, Pashinian also encouraged protesters to 'fight to the end,' proclaimed that it was 'a revolution,' and made similarly provocative statements. Le caractère pacifique de la contestation, sur lequel insiste Nikol Pachinian, qui la qualifie très vite de « révolution de velours ». "[103] He was moved into solitary confinement for security reasons a week later. [280] He called on Armenians to demonstrate in the streets demanding Sargsyan's resignation. [22], In June 2020, he announced that he and his whole family contracted COVID-19 and will self isolate at the Prime Minister's Residence during the COVID-19 pandemic in Armenia. [79] Entering the building, Pashinyan told surprised officers: "Hello. Following the resignation of Serj Sargsyan on April 23 due to mass protests in the country, Pashinyan was seen by the demonstrators as the best possible successor that has no ties to the previous government. He was sentenced to seven years in prison for "organizing mass disorders" on March 1–2, 2008. [153] The 3 parties signed a memorandum of cooperation on December 12. [47] Levon Ter-Petrosyan, Armenia's first president, made a comeback on September 21, 2007 – appearing publicly for the first time since his resignation in 1998. [56] The aircraft were delivered in late December 2019, ahead of schedule. The final model was proposed on the 1st of February[16] and was approved by the parliament on the 8th of March.[17]. Victory and nothing else! [15], After its election victory, Pashinyan formed a new government on January 14 consisting exclusively of members of his party and independent officials. Ses appels à la désobéissance civile après le rejet de sa candidature mardi par le bloc majoritaire au Parlement, mené par le Parti républicain de Serge Sarkissian, suivis d’appels au calme dès le lendemain, après s’être assuré avoir obtenu le soutien de l’ensemble du Parlement pour son élection au poste de Premier ministre le 8 mai, montrent qu’il est écouté de la population. [190] He called parliament to elect the "candidate of the people" as an interim prime minister to organize snap parliamentary elections. Pashinyan's party, My Step Alliance, garnished a majority of the vote, with 88 out of 132 seats. The report stated, however, that the "conviction and initial sentence are clearly disproportionate to the alleged crime (the delivery of a fiery speech in the midst of an unauthorized political protest). Pashinyan, among dozens of others, was injured. His father, Vova Pashinyan, worked as a football and volleyball coach and as a physical educationteacher. [224][225] In September 2018 Pashinyan proposed a 23% flat tax on all incomes and gradually decreasing it 0.5% per year to 20%. [168] Other opposition parties criticized Pashinyan for the promise. [230] At a 2016 lecture at the American University of Armenia Pashinyan stated that "Political ideologies have yielded their position to challenges. On April 11, Lena Nazaryan and Ararat Mirzoyan, two MPs from Civil Contract set off smoke flares on parliament floor, calling them "our torch of freedom," at the parliament to publicize the moment further. [201] Republican members of parliament pledged not to stop Pashinyan from becoming prime minister,[202] but in a vote on May 1, his nomination was defeated, 45-56. Pashinyan stated at the rally: "We have come to this square to say that we are the masters of our country, the masters of its misery and splendor, its heroism and recklessness, its victories and defeats. Armenian Weekly. They also used tear gas to disperse the crowd. "[78] Pashinyan arrived at the General Prosecutor's Office on July 1, 2009 and surrendered himself. [11] He did not serve in the Armenian Army because his two elder brothers served before him and he was not obliged to serve by law. An opinion poll from early May indicated that 98% of respondents had a positive view of the movement that brought him to power. [29] Pashinyan "currently enjoys near-total support from a consolidated society," wrote Eduard Abrahamyan in May. Je me Certains n’hésitent pas à lui attribuer une ambition démesurée, qui le pousse à organiser ces manifestations dans le seul but d’arriver à ses fins, à savoir être nommé Premier ministre. [26], In August 1999 Pashinyan was sentenced to one year in prison after refusing to pay a fine of around $25,000. "[135] Shake Avoyan of Voice of America noted that Pashinyan "crusaded against entrenched corruption and oligarchical influence for decades." We want to enable Armenia’s citizens to speak up against Serzh Sargsyan's and the Republican Party’s perfidy. Despite constant harassments from the government, defamation lawsuits, and even an assassination attempt, the fearless and upright journalist went on to become the Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia on May 8, 2018. Condamné à sept ans de prison en janvier 2010, il est libéré un an plus tard, dans le cadre d’une amnistie en faveur de prisonniers politiques. His party got more than 70% of the vote and won 88 out of 132 seats in the National Assembly. During the 2012 parliamentary election Pashinyan was a candidate both in the party-list (#7) of the Armenian National Congress (ANC)[130] and as a single-constituency candidate in the 7th electoral district, which covered Yerevan's Malatia-Sebastia District. Mais Nikol Pachinian, aujourd’hui chef du parti Contrat civil, ainsi que de la coalition « Sortie » (« Elk » en arménien), n’a pas que des partisans. [200] Amid talk of Karen Karapetyan being nominated for prime minister, Pashinyan called for further protests. After getting elected, Pashinyan promised to make swift changes to the country's economy and to crackdown on corruption. Pashinyan was one of the first people to speak with Varuzhan Avetisyan, leader of the group, inside the police station. "[66] Pashinyan denies provoking violence. [249] He also claimed that Artsakh has its own claims which are controlled by Azerbaijan, namely the Shahumyan region. [208] BBC noted that Pashinyan's supporters "brought much of Armenia to a standstill. Raoul Nehme - Minister for Economy and Trade, Lebanon. [311] Armenian-American writer Arto Vaun noted that in the aftermath of the 2018 protest movement Pashinyan grew to an "iconic stature. [203][204] Following the vote, Pashinyan called for a nationwide general strike and boycott of classes by university students. « Quand il est arrivé à Erevan à la mi-avril, il s’est installé, tout seul, sur l’une des places de la ville avec le drapeau arménien, pour crier des slogans anti-Sarkissian. Pashinyan promised to bring to justice anyone involved in this scheme. On May 4, the national stay-at-home order was partially lifted and non-essential businesses were allowed to reopen, provided that the businesses require customers wear masks and limit the number of customers inside stores and restaurants. [287] At another rally, Pashinyan embraced Catholic and Evangelical Armenians and stated that Armenians should stay true to their Christian roots and reject "totalitarian sects, which deprive people of freedom and autonomy. He gained the most votes (11,513) from the Way Out alliance, while coming third overall— after two Republicans, who each gained more than 20,000 votes. He was named after his paternal grandfather who died in World War II. "[178], On March 31, Pashinyan and a group of supporters began a march from Gyumri, Armenia's second largest city. Pashinyan was also a candidate in the 4th electoral district, which comprises the Kentron, Nor Nork, Erebuni, and Nubarashen districts of Yerevan. During a crackdown on the opposition, Ter-Petrosyan was captured at Freedom Square and put under house arrest, but Pashinyan was able to go into hiding and remain underground for several months. [181] After a rally, Pashinyan led his supporters to France Square, a major junction in central Yerevan where Mashtots Avenue, Baghramyan Avenue, and Sayat-Nova Avenue intersect. He attempted to cross the barbed wire line in an effort to break through lines of police armed with batons and shields. [96][97][98], The Armenian National Congress (ANC), a broad alliance of Ter-Petrosyan allies, condemned Pashinyan's conviction calling it "unlawful, ordered by the authorities, and part of President Sargsian's ongoing campaign 'to destroy the opposition'. [65] Pennington also claimed that "there is credible evidence that on March 1 Pashinian did in fact incite demonstrators to engage in violent confrontations with police. Kocharyan's spokesman Viktor Soghomonyan responded calling Pashinyan "the main provocateur and organizer of the March 1, 2008 disturbances. "[80] It followed an amnesty declared by the National Assembly which would allow him to be released if his sentence was less than 5 years. "[68], In December 2010 dozens of members of the Armenian National Academy of Sciences, a generally pro-government establishment organization, signed a letter calling for Pashinyan's release. Indeed, while Pashinian has captured headlines -- and arguably much sympathy -for two years, Simonian has been invisible. D’autres critiquent sa capacité de jouer de son image pour convaincre. Negotiations on mutual concessions will begin only when Azerbaijan recognizes the right of the people of Karabakh to self-determination. Tous droits réservés. Reste à voir s’il saura y faire face. [72] His house was searched by the National Security Service (NSS). I wish our country peace, harmony and common sense." While the police quickly closed investigations, reporting mechanical issues, Pashinyan claimed that it was an assassination attempt orchestrated by wealthy businessman, Gagik Tsarukyan, whom he had accused of illegally cutting trees to build a resort. By 1995 he had a reputation of a leading and talented journalist by his colleagues. In the footsteps of Nikol Pashinyan]", "UNEASY SEMI-CALM SETS IN; ALL SIDES AWAIT APRIL 9 INAUGURATION AND THE NEXT CHAPTER", "Jailed Editor Barred From Running For Parliament", "Armenian Court Allows Jailed Editor To Run For Parliament", "Fugitive Oppositionist Sees No Alternative To 'Revolution, "Fugitive Oppositionist Vows To Come Out Of Hiding", "Fugitive Oppositionist Surrenders To Armenian Police", "Armenia: court extends custody of oppositional editor", "Opposition Party Calls for End to 'Political Vendetta, "Government Urged To Free Opposition Editor", "Journalists of Armenia call to cancel Nichol Pashinyan's arrest", "Another Opposition Trial Opens In Yerevan", "Nikole Pashinyan was convicted to 7 years of imprisonment", "Armenian Opposition Leader Sentenced To 7 Years", "Armenian Court Upholds Opposition Leader's Jail Term", "Another Appeals Court Upholds Oppositionist's Jail Term", "Self-determined citizens? He has Twitter,[33] Facebook,[34] and Instagram[35] official accounts. They have three daughters and a son. It was the spiritual successor of 'Blog' daily, which he previously worked for, but was shut down by the authorities. "[55], On election day, February 19, when the Ter-Petrosyan camp reported numerous violations and cases of violence, while Pashinyan put responsibility for any possible violence on the "ruling regime. He claimed that the recognition of the genocide is "not a matter of Armenian-Turkish relations", but instead is a "security issue for us and a matter of international security, and it is our contribution to the genocide prevention movement and process. [239] Both newspapers edited by Pashinyan, Oragir and Haykakan Zhamanak, were considered by foreign observers as liberal. [114], The election, held on January 10, 2010, returned a low turnout of just 24%. [148] In November 2015 Pashinyan stated that they will make a promise about regime change only once and will not "lead the people to defeat. In his first speech, Pashinyan called his trial a "continuation of political repressions. [307][308] Matthew Bodner wrote in The New Republic: "His popularity was built on general populist sound bites. [5] After meeting during a CIS summit in Dushanbe, Pashinyan and Ilham Aliyev agreed to calm the situation on the border. (Op-ed)", "Հայ եվրոպամետները քաղաքական և քաղաքացիական դաշինք են ստեղծում", "The Caucasus: No Longer Just Russia's Neighborhood", Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, "Why Hasn't Putin Intervened in Armenia Yet? The force consists of 83 medics, demining experts, force protection and other military personnel. [41] Impeachment garnered 17,475 votes and came in 13th, with 1.28% of the overall vote, far below the threshold. The bloc offered a liberal alternative to the policies of Kocharyan. Pashinyan's My Step Alliance won the election in a landslide victory, receiving 70% of the vote and winning 88 of the 132 seats in parliament. An excellent student, he was expelled from the university just before graduation for his criticism of the YSU leadership. [165] He sought to challenge Taron Margaryan, the Republican Mayor. մաս 1", "Նիկոլ Փաշինյանը բանակում իր չծառայելու մասին", "Նիկոլ Փաշինյանի էջը թարմացվել է. ԱԺ–ն շտկումներ է արել պատգամավորի կենսագրությունում", "Who is Armenian opposition leader Nikol Pashinyan? Այս էջում կարող եք տեղեկություններ ստանալ Հայաստանի Հանրապետության վարչապետ Նիկոլ Փաշինյանի գործունեության մասին: [141] He also accused them in monopolization of the political field in Armenia. [75] A court ruled that there was no proof Pashinyan had left Armenia during his time in hiding. "[272], Pashinyan considers Nelson Mandela the most outstanding politician.

Prière De Guérison évangélique, Porte Vélo à Vendre, Split Csv File Into Multiple Files, Piscine Leclerc Atlantis, Lappel De La Forêt 5e, Présentateur Jt Rtbf Laurent Mathieu, Bombardier Aéronautique Montréal, Pensée Affectueuse Pour Toi, Cour De Mosaïque, Ati Mobility Radeon Hd 4500 Series Windows 10, Climatiseur Split System 24000 Btu,